Menu
×
   ❮     
HTML CSS JAVASCRIPT SQL PYTHON JAVA PHP HOW TO W3.CSS C C++ C# BOOTSTRAP REACT MYSQL JQUERY EXCEL XML DJANGO NUMPY PANDAS NODEJS R TYPESCRIPT ANGULAR GIT POSTGRESQL MONGODB ASP AI GO KOTLIN SASS VUE DSA GEN AI SCIPY AWS CYBERSECURITY DATA SCIENCE
     ❯   

MySQL 教程

MySQL 首页 MySQL 简介 MySQL RDBMS

MySQL SQL

MySQL SQL MySQL SELECT MySQL WHERE MySQL AND, OR, NOT MySQL ORDER BY MySQL INSERT INTO MySQL NULL 值 MySQL UPDATE MySQL DELETE MySQL LIMIT MySQL MIN 和 MAX MySQL COUNT, AVG, SUM MySQL LIKE MySQL 通配符 MySQL IN MySQL BETWEEN MySQL 别名 MySQL 连接 MySQL INNER JOIN MySQL LEFT JOIN MySQL RIGHT JOIN MySQL CROSS JOIN MySQL 自连接 MySQL UNION MySQL GROUP BY MySQL HAVING MySQL EXISTS MySQL ANY, ALL MySQL INSERT SELECT MySQL CASE MySQL 空值函数 MySQL 注释 MySQL 操作符

MySQL 数据库

MySQL 创建数据库 MySQL 删除数据库 MySQL 创建表 MySQL 删除表 MySQL 修改表 MySQL 约束 MySQL 非空 MySQL 唯一 MySQL 主键 MySQL 外键 MySQL 检查 MySQL 默认值 MySQL 创建索引 MySQL 自增 MySQL 日期 MySQL 视图

MySQL 参考

MySQL 数据类型 MySQL 函数

MySQL 示例

MySQL 示例 MySQL 编辑器 MySQL 测验 MySQL 练习 MySQL 证书

MySQL LEFT JOIN 关键字


MySQL LEFT JOIN 关键字

The LEFT JOIN 关键字从左表 (table1) 返回所有记录,以及右表 (table2) 中匹配的记录(如果有)。

MySQL LEFT JOIN

LEFT JOIN 语法

SELECT column_name(s)
FROM table1
LEFT JOIN table2
ON table1.column_name = table2.column_name;

演示数据库

在本教程中,我们将使用著名的 Northwind 示例数据库。

以下是 "Customers" 表中的一个选择

CustomerID CustomerName ContactName Address City PostalCode Country
1

Alfreds Futterkiste Maria Anders Obere Str. 57 Berlin 12209 Germany
2 Ana Trujillo Emparedados y helados Ana Trujillo Avda. de la Constitución 2222 México D.F. 05021 Mexico
3 Antonio Moreno Taquería Antonio Moreno Mataderos 2312 México D.F. 05023 Mexico

以及 "Orders" 表中的一个选择

OrderID CustomerID EmployeeID OrderDate ShipperID
10308 2 7 1996-09-18 3
10309 37 3 1996-09-19 1
10310 77 8 1996-09-20 2

MySQL LEFT JOIN 示例

以下 SQL 语句将选择所有客户以及他们可能拥有的任何订单

示例

SELECT Customers.CustomerName, Orders.OrderID
FROM Customers
LEFT JOIN Orders ON Customers.CustomerID = Orders.CustomerID
ORDER BY Customers.CustomerName;
自己动手试试 »

注意: LEFT JOIN 关键字会返回左表(Customers)中的所有记录,即使右表(Orders)中没有匹配项。


×

Contact Sales

If you want to use W3Schools services as an educational institution, team or enterprise, send us an e-mail:
[email protected]

Report Error

If you want to report an error, or if you want to make a suggestion, send us an e-mail:
[email protected]

W3Schools is optimized for learning and training. Examples might be simplified to improve reading and learning. Tutorials, references, and examples are constantly reviewed to avoid errors, but we cannot warrant full correctness of all content. While using W3Schools, you agree to have read and accepted our terms of use, cookie and privacy policy.

Copyright 1999-2024 by Refsnes Data. All Rights Reserved. W3Schools is Powered by W3.CSS.