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Pandas DataFrame apply() 方法

❮ DataFrame 参考


示例

通过应用函数返回每一行的总和

import pandas as pd

def calc_sum(x)
return x.sum()

data = {
  "x": [50, 40, 30],
  "y": [300, 1112, 42]
}

df = pd.DataFrame(data)

x = df.apply(calc_sum)

print(x)
亲自尝试 »

定义和用法

apply() 方法允许你沿着 DataFrame 的一个轴应用函数,默认是 0,也就是索引(行)轴。


语法

dataframe.apply(func, axis, raw, result_type, args, kwds)

参数

axisrawresult_typeargs 参数是 关键字参数

参数 描述
func   必需。要应用于 DataFrame 的函数。
axis 0
1
'index'
'columns'
可选,要应用函数的轴。默认为 0。
raw True
False
可选,默认为 False。如果行/列应作为 ndarray 对象传递,则设置为 True
result_type 'expand'
'reduce'
'broadcast'
None
可选,默认为 None。指定结果将如何返回
args 一个元组 可选,发送到函数中的参数
kwds 关键字参数 可选,发送到函数中的关键字参数

返回值

一个 DataFrameSeries 对象,包含更改。

此函数不会对原始 DataFrame 对象进行更改。


❮ DataFrame 参考

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