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R 平均值


平均值、中位数和众数

在统计学中,通常有三个值让我们感兴趣


平均值

要计算来自 mtcars 数据集的变量的平均值(平均值),请找到所有值的总和,并将总和除以值的个数。

wt(重量)的排序观察值

1.513 1.615 1.835 1.935 2.140 2.200 2.320 2.465
2.620 2.770 2.780 2.875 3.150 3.170 3.190 3.215
3.435 3.440 3.440 3.440 3.460 3.520 3.570 3.570
3.730 3.780 3.840 3.845 4.070 5.250 5.345 5.424

幸运的是,R 中的 mean() 函数可以为你做到这一点

例子

查找汽车的平均重量(wt

Data_Cars <- mtcars

mean(Data_Cars$wt)

结果

[1] 3.21725
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