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JS 参考

按类别分类的 JS 按字母顺序排列的 JS

JavaScript

JS 数组 JS 布尔值 JS 类 JS 日期 JS 错误 JS 全局 JS JSON JS 地图 JS 数学 JS 数字 JS 对象 JS 运算符 JS 优先级 JS Promises JS 正则表达式 JS Sets JS 语句 JS 字符串 JS TypedArray

Window

Window 对象 窗口控制台 窗口历史记录 窗口位置 窗口导航器 窗口屏幕

HTML DOM

HTML 文档 HTML 元素 HTML 属性 HTML 集合 HTML 节点列表 HTML DOMTokenList HTML 样式
alignContent alignItems alignSelf animation animationDelay animationDirection animationDuration animationFillMode animationIterationCount animationName animationTimingFunction animationPlayState background backgroundAttachment backgroundClip backgroundColor backgroundImage backgroundOrigin backgroundPosition backgroundRepeat backgroundSize backfaceVisibility border borderBottom borderBottomColor borderBottomLeftRadius borderBottomRightRadius borderBottomStyle borderBottomWidth borderCollapse borderColor borderImage borderImageOutset borderImageRepeat borderImageSlice borderImageSource borderImageWidth borderLeft borderLeftColor borderLeftStyle borderLeftWidth borderRadius borderRight borderRightColor borderRightStyle borderRightWidth borderSpacing borderStyle borderTop borderTopColor borderTopLeftRadius borderTopRightRadius borderTopStyle borderTopWidth borderWidth bottom boxShadow boxSizing captionSide caretColor clear clip color columnCount columnFill columnGap columnRule columnRuleColor columnRuleStyle columnRuleWidth columns columnSpan columnWidth counterIncrement counterReset cssFloat cursor direction display emptyCells filter flex flexBasis flexDirection flexFlow flexGrow flexShrink flexWrap font fontFamily fontSize fontStyle fontVariant fontWeight fontSizeAdjust height isolation justifyContent left letterSpacing lineHeight listStyle listStyleImage listStylePosition listStyleType margin marginBottom marginLeft marginRight marginTop maxHeight maxWidth minHeight minWidth objectFit objectPosition opacity order orphans outline outlineColor outlineOffset outlineStyle outlineWidth overflow overflowX overflowY padding paddingBottom paddingLeft paddingRight paddingTop pageBreakAfter pageBreakBefore pageBreakInside perspective perspectiveOrigin position quotes resize right scrollBehavior tableLayout tabSize textAlign textAlignLast textDecoration textDecorationColor textDecorationLine textDecorationStyle textIndent textOverflow textShadow textTransform top transform transformOrigin transformStyle transition transitionProperty transitionDuration transitionTimingFunction transitionDelay unicodeBidi userSelect verticalAlign visibility width wordBreak wordSpacing wordWrap widows zIndex

HTML 事件

HTML 事件 HTML 事件对象 HTML 事件属性 HTML 事件方法

Web APIs

API 画布 API 控制台 API 获取 API 全屏 API 地理位置 API 历史记录 API 媒体查询列表 API 存储 API 验证 API 网页

HTML 对象

<a> <abbr> <address> <area> <article> <aside> <audio> <b> <base> <bdo> <blockquote> <body> <br> <button> <canvas> <caption> <cite> <code> <col> <colgroup> <datalist> <dd> <del> <details> <dfn> <dialog> <div> <dl> <dt> <em> <embed> <fieldset> <figcaption> <figure> <footer> <form> <head> <header> <h1> - <h6> <hr> <html> <i> <iframe> <img> <ins> <input> button <input> checkbox <input> color <input> date <input> datetime <input> datetime-local <input> email <input> file <input> hidden <input> image <input> month <input> number <input> password <input> radio <input> range <input> reset <input> search <input> submit <input> text <input> time <input> url <input> week <kbd> <label> <legend> <li> <link> <map> <mark> <menu> <menuitem> <meta> <meter> <nav> <object> <ol> <optgroup> <option> <output> <p> <param> <pre> <progress> <q> <s> <samp> <script> <section> <select> <small> <source> <span> <strong> <style> <sub> <summary> <sup> <table> <tbody> <td> <tfoot> <th> <thead> <tr> <textarea> <time> <title> <track> <u> <ul> <var> <video>

其他参考资料

CSSStyleDeclaration JS 转换


Canvas textBaseline 属性

❮ Canvas 参考

示例

在 y=100 处绘制一条红色直线,然后在 y=100 处放置每个单词,使用不同的 textBaseline 值

您的浏览器不支持 HTML5 canvas 标签。

JavaScript

const canvas = document.getElementById("myCanvas");
const ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");

// 在 y=100 处绘制一条红色直线
ctx.strokeStyle = "red";
ctx.moveTo(5, 100);
ctx.lineTo(395, 100);
ctx.stroke();

ctx.font = "20px Arial"

// 在 y=100 处放置每个单词,使用不同的 textBaseline 值
ctx.textBaseline = "top";
ctx.fillText("Top", 5, 100);
ctx.textBaseline = "bottom";
ctx.fillText("Bottom", 50, 100);
ctx.textBaseline = "middle";
ctx.fillText("Middle", 120, 100);
ctx.textBaseline = "alphabetic";
ctx.fillText("Alphabetic", 190, 100);
ctx.textBaseline = "hanging";
ctx.fillText("Hanging", 290, 100);
自己试一试 »


描述

textBaseline 属性设置或返回绘制文本时使用的文本基线。

默认值为 alphabetic

请参见下图,了解 textBaseline 支持的基线

textBaseline illustration

另请参见

font 属性(设置文本字体和大小)

fillStyle 属性(设置文本颜色/渐变)

textAlign 属性(设置文本对齐方式)

fillText() 方法(绘制文本)

strokeText() 方法(绘制文本)

注意

两者 fillText()strokeText() 在绘制文本时将使用 textBaseline 值。


语法

context.textBaseline = "alphabetic|top|hanging|middle|ideographic|bottom"

属性值

描述 播放它
alphabetic 正常的字母基线 播放它 »
top em 方格的顶部 播放它 »
hanging 悬挂基线 播放它 »
middle em 方格的中间 播放它 »
ideographic 表意文字基线 播放它 »
bottom 边界框的底部 播放它 »

浏览器支持

<canvas> 元素是 HTML5 标准 (2014)。

textBaseLine 在所有现代浏览器中都受支持

Chrome Edge Firefox Safari Opera IE
9-11

❮ Canvas 参考
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