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JS 参考

按类别分类的 JS 按字母顺序排列的 JS

JavaScript

JS 数组 JS 布尔值 JS 类 JS 日期 JS 错误 JS 全局 JS JSON JS 地图 JS 数学 JS 数字 JS 对象 JS 运算符 JS 运算符优先级 JS Promises JS RegExp JS Sets JS 语句 JS 字符串 JS TypedArray

窗口

窗口对象 窗口控制台 窗口历史记录 窗口位置 窗口导航器 窗口屏幕

HTML DOM

HTML 文档 HTML 元素 HTML 属性 HTML 集合 HTML 节点列表 HTML DOMTokenList HTML 样式
alignContent alignItems alignSelf animation animationDelay animationDirection animationDuration animationFillMode animationIterationCount animationName animationTimingFunction animationPlayState background backgroundAttachment backgroundClip backgroundColor backgroundImage backgroundOrigin backgroundPosition backgroundRepeat backgroundSize backfaceVisibility border borderBottom borderBottomColor borderBottomLeftRadius borderBottomRightRadius borderBottomStyle borderBottomWidth borderCollapse borderColor borderImage borderImageOutset borderImageRepeat borderImageSlice borderImageSource borderImageWidth borderLeft borderLeftColor borderLeftStyle borderLeftWidth borderRadius borderRight borderRightColor borderRightStyle borderRightWidth borderSpacing borderStyle borderTop borderTopColor borderTopLeftRadius borderTopRightRadius borderTopStyle borderTopWidth borderWidth bottom boxShadow boxSizing captionSide caretColor clear clip color columnCount columnFill columnGap columnRule columnRuleColor columnRuleStyle columnRuleWidth columns columnSpan columnWidth counterIncrement counterReset cssFloat cursor direction display emptyCells filter flex flexBasis flexDirection flexFlow flexGrow flexShrink flexWrap font fontFamily fontSize fontStyle fontVariant fontWeight fontSizeAdjust height isolation justifyContent left letterSpacing lineHeight listStyle listStyleImage listStylePosition listStyleType margin marginBottom marginLeft marginRight marginTop maxHeight maxWidth minHeight minWidth objectFit objectPosition opacity order orphans outline outlineColor outlineOffset outlineStyle outlineWidth overflow overflowX overflowY padding paddingBottom paddingLeft paddingRight paddingTop pageBreakAfter pageBreakBefore pageBreakInside perspective perspectiveOrigin position quotes resize right scrollBehavior tableLayout tabSize textAlign textAlignLast textDecoration textDecorationColor textDecorationLine textDecorationStyle textIndent textOverflow textShadow textTransform top transform transformOrigin transformStyle transition transitionProperty transitionDuration transitionTimingFunction transitionDelay unicodeBidi userSelect verticalAlign visibility width wordBreak wordSpacing wordWrap widows zIndex

HTML 事件

HTML 事件 HTML 事件对象 HTML 事件属性 HTML 事件方法

Web API

API 画布 API 控制台 API 获取 API 全屏 API 地理位置 API 历史记录 API 媒体查询列表 API 存储 API 验证 API 网页

HTML 对象

<a> <abbr> <address> <area> <article> <aside> <audio> <b> <base> <bdo> <blockquote> <body> <br> <button> <canvas> <caption> <cite> <code> <col> <colgroup> <datalist> <dd> <del> <details> <dfn> <dialog> <div> <dl> <dt> <em> <embed> <fieldset> <figcaption> <figure> <footer> <form> <head> <header> <h1> - <h6> <hr> <html> <i> <iframe> <img> <ins> <input> button <input> checkbox <input> color <input> date <input> datetime <input> datetime-local <input> email <input> file <input> hidden <input> image <input> month <input> number <input> password <input> radio <input> range <input> reset <input> search <input> submit <input> text <input> time <input> url <input> week <kbd> <label> <legend> <li> <link> <map> <mark> <menu> <menuitem> <meta> <meter> <nav> <object> <ol> <optgroup> <option> <output> <p> <param> <pre> <progress> <q> <s> <samp> <script> <section> <select> <small> <source> <span> <strong> <style> <sub> <summary> <sup> <table> <tbody> <td> <tfoot> <th> <thead> <tr> <textarea> <time> <title> <track> <u> <ul> <var> <video>

其他参考

CSSStyleDeclaration JS 转换


JavaScript break

示例

当 i 为 3 时退出循环

let text = "";
for (let i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
  if (i === 3) break;
  text += i + "<br>";
}
自己尝试 »
let text = "";i = 0;
while (i < 5) {
  text += i + "<br>";
  i++;
  if (i === 3) break;
}
自己尝试 »

更多示例如下。


描述

The break 语句退出 switch 或循环。

在 switch 中,它退出 switch 块。这将停止执行 switch 中的更多代码。

在循环中,它退出循环并继续执行循环之后的代码(如果有)。


使用标签

The break 语句可以使用标签引用来退出任何 JavaScript 代码块(参见下面的“更多示例”)。

没有标签,break 只能在循环或 switch 中使用。


语法

break;

使用可选标签引用

break labelname;


更多示例

当 case 为真时退出 switch 块

let day;
switch (new Date().getDay()) {
  case 0
    day = "Sunday";
    break;
  case 1
    day = "Monday";
    break;
  case 2
    day = "Tuesday";
    break;
  case 3
    day = "Wednesday";
    break;
  case 4
    day = "Thursday";
    break;
  case 5
    day = "Friday";
    break;
  case 6
    day = "Saturday";
    break;
}
自己尝试 »

退出列表

let text = "";
const cars = ["BMW", "Volvo", "Saab", "Ford"];

list: {
  text += cars[0] + "<br>";
  text += cars[1] + "<br>";
  text += cars[2] + "<br>";
  break list;
  text += cars[3] + "<br>";
}
自己尝试 »

示例

退出嵌套循环

// 第一个 for 循环被标记为“Loop1”
Loop1
for (let i = 0; i < 3; i++) {

// 第二个 for 循环被标记为“Loop2”
Loop2
  for (let i = 10; i < 15; i++) {
    if (i === 12) break Loop1;
  }
}
自己尝试 »

相关页面

JavaScript 教程:JavaScript Break 和 Continue

JavaScript 教程:JavaScript For 循环

JavaScript 教程:JavaScript While 循环

JavaScript 教程:JavaScript Switch

JavaScript 参考:JavaScript continue 语句

JavaScript 参考:JavaScript for 语句

JavaScript 参考:JavaScript while 语句

JavaScript 参考:JavaScript switch 语句


浏览器支持

break 是 ECMAScript1 (ES1) 的功能。

ES1 (JavaScript 1997) 在所有浏览器中得到完全支持

Chrome Edge Firefox Safari Opera IE

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