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PostgreSQL GROUP BY 子句


GROUP BY

GROUP BY 子句将具有相同值的若干行组合成一个汇总行,例如“查找每个国家/地区的客户数量”。

GROUP BY 子句通常与聚合函数(如 COUNT()MAX()MIN()SUM()AVG())一起使用,以根据一个或多个列对结果集进行分组。

示例

列出每个国家/地区的客户数量

SELECT COUNT(customer_id), country
FROM customers
GROUP BY country;
运行示例 »

带有 JOIN 的 GROUP BY

以下 SQL 语句列出了每个客户下的订单数量

示例

SELECT customers.customer_name, COUNT(orders.order_id)
FROM orders
LEFT JOIN customers ON orders.customer_id = customers.customer_id
GROUP BY customer_name;
运行示例 »

PostgreSQL 练习

通过练习测试自己

练习

列出每个国家/地区的客户数量

SELECT (customer_id), country FROM customers
;
        

开始练习


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