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MongoDB 聚合 $match


聚合 $match

此聚合阶段的行为类似于查找。它将筛选与提供的查询匹配的文档。

在管道早期使用 $match 可以提高性能,因为它限制了后续阶段必须处理的文档数量。

示例

在此示例中,我们使用从 聚合简介 部分的示例数据加载的 "sample_airbnb" 数据库。

db.listingsAndReviews.aggregate([ 
  { $match : { property_type : "House" } },
  { $limit: 2 },
  { $project: {
    "name": 1,
    "bedrooms": 1,
    "price": 1
  }}
])
自己尝试 »

这将仅返回 property_type 为 "House" 的文档。


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