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HTML alt 属性


定义和用法

如果用户由于某种原因无法查看图像(由于连接速度慢、src 属性错误或用户使用屏幕阅读器),则 alt 属性提供图像的替代信息。

注意:alt 属性对于<img> 元素是必需的。

注意:对于<input> 元素,alt 属性只能与<input type="image"> 一起使用。

提示:要为图像创建工具提示,请使用 title 属性!


适用于

alt 属性可以在以下元素上使用

元素 属性
<area> alt
<img> alt
<input> alt

示例

区域示例

一个图像地图,带有可点击区域

<img src="planets.gif" width="145" height="126" alt="行星"
usemap="#planetmap">

<map name="planetmap">
  <area shape="rect" coords="0,0,82,126" href="sun.htm" alt="太阳">
  <area shape="circle" coords="90,58,3" href="mercur.htm" alt="水星">
  <area shape="circle" coords="124,58,8" href="venus.htm" alt="金星">
</map>
自己试试 »

Img 示例

一个指定了替代文本的图像

<img src="smiley.gif" alt="笑脸">
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输入示例

一个 HTML 表单,其中一个图像代表提交按钮

<form action="/action_page.php">
  姓氏:<input type="text" name="fname"><br>
  <input type="image" src="submit.gif" alt="提交" width="48" height="48">
</form>
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浏览器支持

对于每个元素,<code class="w3-codespan">alt 属性具有以下浏览器支持

元素
area
img
input

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