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C ctype isalnum() 函数

❮ C ctype 库


示例

检查字符是否为字母数字(字母或数字)

char c = 'A';
if (isalnum(c)) {
  printf("%c is alphanumeric", c);
} else {
  printf("%c is not alphanumeric", c);
}
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定义和用法

如果字符是字母数字(即字母 (a-z) 或数字 (0-9)),则 isalnum() 函数将返回非零值(等效于布尔值 _true_)。

非字母数字字符的示例:(空格)!#%&? 等。

isalnum() 函数在 <ctype.h> 头文件中定义。


语法

int isalnum(int c);

参数值

参数 描述
c 必需。字符的 ASCII 值或实际字符

技术细节

返回值 如果字符是字母数字,则返回一个非零的 int 值(等效于布尔值 _true_)。

否则,它将返回 0(等效于布尔值 _false_)。

更多示例

示例

检查不同的字符

void checkNum(char c) {
  if (isalnum(c)) {
    printf("%c is alphanumeric\n", c);
  } else {
    printf("%c is not alphanumeric\n", c);
  }
}

int main() {
  char char1 = 'B';
  char char2 = 'X';
  char char3 = '+';

  checkNum(char1);
  checkNum(char2);
  checkNum(char3);

  return 0;
}
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❮ C ctype 库

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